After growths appear on the body, patients almost never think about whether it is necessary to remove papillomas from the body. The answer is already clear, because they spoil the appearance of a person and can turn into cancer. That is why most patients with warts on their body are worried about it and wonder how to remove papilloma and how to get rid of papillomavirus?
To date, there are various ways to remove papillomas. These are divided into cosmetic procedures and surgical operations.In each case, the choice of method depends entirely on the size of the papilloma, as well as the strain of the virus that causes the growth of the neoplasm.And after conducting various studies and evaluating the dynamics of the pathological process, the attending physician must choose a method to remove the growths. Before removing papillomas in the body, the patient must undergo a PCR study. It will show the presence of oncogenic viruses in the patient's body.
Electrocoagulation
Electrocoagulation is a procedure that allows you to quickly get rid of growths. During its implementation, the surgeon burns neoplasms with high-frequency current. The main advantages of electrocoagulation are that the doctor can control the depth of exposure and reduce even the largest neoplasms.
Under the influence of high-frequency current, the proteins in the neoplasm coagulate and the warts begin to collapse. It is important to say that electrocoagulation increases the chance of getting rid of them once and for all, because this procedure indirectly eliminates the causes of the disease - the vessels that feed the neoplasm are damaged.
With electrocoagulation, tissue infection is excluded and the risk of bleeding is significantly reduced.
During electrocoagulation, the patient may feel pain, so before removing papillomas from the body in this way, the doctor gives the patient local anesthesia. After learning all the advantages of electrocoagulation, people no longer doubt whether it is necessary to remove papillomas.
Radio wave wart removal
Radio wave removal of papillomas is a procedure in which a specialist performs atraumatic excision of the neoplasm and then discards it. In this case, coagulation of soft tissues occurs.
Is it dangerous to remove papillomas in this way? Definitely. Recently, this procedure has become incredibly popular. This is one of the most accurate ways to remove growths. It never affects healthy, virus-free tissue. After radio wave treatment, there are no scars or scars on the body, not even slight burn marks.
Currently, these manipulations are carried out by means of a radio wave apparatus. It is incredibly effective and completely safe. People call it a radio knife. This device converts the electric current into radio waves and destroys the pathological areas with the help of the heat generated by them.
This device is used in gynecological practice, it helps to get rid of genital warts and cervical dysplasia. The radio knife can be used to treat both very young girls and adults who have given birth to women. Before removing papillomas, a woman should undergo a biopsy.
Laser treatment of warts
Laser treatment of papillomas is currently one of the most modern and popular methods of removing growths. During this procedure, the doctor directs a laser at the wart, as a result of which it begins to heat up strongly and eventually evaporates.
During laser treatment, as in electrocoagulation, damaged vessels are sealed, as a result of which the risk of bleeding, infection and inflammation is significantly reduced and the rehabilitation period is reduced. After laser wart removal, there is no scar or scarring on the skin.
This procedure can cause pain, so before removing papillomas in this way, doctors give the patient local anesthesia. Before removing papillomas on the body, the doctor applies an anesthetic (cream or spray).
After such a procedure, rehabilitation lasts from 5 to 8 days (depending on the size of the neoplasm and the individual characteristics of the body).
Laser, as well as radioknife, can be used by gynecologists to reduce genital warts and eliminate cervical epithelial dysplasia.
To get rid of papillomas in your body forever, the patient must also undergo a colposcopy. Women are not given local anesthesia before the treatment. This is due to the absence of nerve endings in the cervix. You should ask your doctor how soon the procedure will take place in a certain situation.
It should be said that this method is suitable even for women who have not given birth, because the laser can completely destroy the pathological focus and at the same time will never cause thickening of the cervical tissues. Do not undergo laser treatment during menstruation. After the appearance of this technique, people stopped being afraid of papilloma. It became clear to everyone how to get rid of them.
Removal of growths with liquid nitrogen
Cryosurgery is a procedure in which a specialist applies liquid nitrogen to the wart. This leads to the cooling of the neoplasm at a temperature of -196 degrees. Removal of papillomas by cryodestruction leads to the formation of ice crystals in the tumor and metabolic disorders.
Is it possible to remove papillomas at home? Yes. To do this, you need to buy a special kit for cryodestruction in a pharmacy. How to remove papillomas from the body yourself is written in the instructions. The procedure is completely painless and therefore does not require the use of anesthetics.
During cryodestruction, the specialist immerses a special applicator in liquid nitrogen, after which it is applied to the papilloma. After some time, the wart begins to darken and eventually disappears on its own.
The disadvantages of cryodestruction do not include its very high efficiency. So, several procedures are needed to get rid of papilloma on the body with large extensive skin lesions. In addition, in the process of removing papillomas, the doctor cannot fully control the depth of exposure. For this reason, large warts may require several treatments. At the same time, if you remove small warts, the effect of liquid nitrogen can be very deep, as a result of which scars will remain on the body.
Surgical excision of the neoplasm
In this case, the papilloma is simply cut with a scalpel. Before removing the papillomas from the patient's body in this way, the doctor gives the patient anesthesia. At the end of the operation, a tight sterile bandage is placed on the wound.
Does it hurt to remove papillomas in this way? Yes, that's why doctors had to use almost completely different methods. Today, a more modern option of surgical treatment is offered, which allows removing papillomas from the body with a laser scalpel. The advantage of this method is that the patient's risk of bleeding and infection decreases (the laser seals the damaged vessels).
This procedure is considered less traumatic, but at the same time it allows to remove neoplasms of any shape, size and any depth.
Chemical cauterization of the wart
Chemical cauterization of papillomas is a good way to get rid of HPV. This is a procedure in which the doctor applies a drug that destroys HPV to the surface of the tumor, which causes the process of necrosis in the wart. After the procedure, a crust forms at the site of the papilloma, which falls off from the body on its own after a few days.
It is impossible to tear or scratch this crust, because in the future it can lead to the formation of rough scars. Before removing papillomas from the body with this method, the doctor gives anesthesia.
If there are papillomas on the body, is it possible to remove them yourself?
Chemical cauterization of papillomas requires high professionalism, therefore, the removal of papillomas on the body should be carried out only in medical institutions. Only the doctor knows which drugs to choose for the treatment of the patient in a certain situation. For example, to eliminate common or plantar warts, it is better to use drugs based on salicylic acid, and to eliminate filiform neoplasms or genital warts, it is better to use Spanish fly extract. To eliminate neoplasms in the intimate area, a drug containing podophyllotoxin and an acid-based agent is used.
If the papilloma cannot be burned by applying a chemical solution, the doctor may recommend that a cytostatic glycopeptide antibiotic be injected directly into the lesion itself.
Prognosis of the disease
After carrying out any modern procedures for removing neoplasms, papillomas disappear completely. However, the removal of papillomas is only the removal of the symptoms of the disease, the very reason (low immunity and, as a result, high concentration of the virus) still remains. Therefore, after the removal of growths, patients are prescribed antiviral drugs and immunostimulants.
It is better to remove papillomas outside in summer or winter, because the weather is often wet in autumn and spring, which prevents the healing of wounds.
How to get rid of papilloma is now clear, but how to maintain this effect? It is important to say that it is absolutely impossible to get rid of human papillomavirus. Even after completing the full course of treatment, the risk of recurrence of the pathology remains forever. To prevent recurrence of the disease, it is recommended to strengthen the body: get stronger, exercise, spend more time on rest and in the fresh air, have a proper lifestyle, take a balanced diet and vitamin-mineral complexes. .
If neoplasms reappear, you should consult a specialist. He knows why papillomas appear and how the patient can get rid of them forever. He will also be able to tell if warts need to be removed in a particular situation.