Papillomas are benign growths on our skin. As a rule, they have the appearance of a wart on a thin stalk and expand at the top, look like cauliflower, are hard and have a brown or pink color. The reason for their appearance is a virus, and the papilloma itself can reach sizes up to 1 cm in diameter.
Where does innovation come from?
Papillomas spread to different parts of the skin: eyelids, mouth, lips, chest, armpits and intimate places. The most problematic is their removal from the genitals, because they mostly appear there in the form of masses.
This virus can be transmitted in the following cases:
- you can get infected in public places (bathroom, sauna);
- the neoplasm is transmitted from mother to child;
- formations appear with weakened immunity;
- during childbirth;
- under severe stress;
- gender.
How to get rid of papillomas?
There are several ways to remove papillomas.
For example, surgical, but they are used when the diameter of the formation exceeds 1 cm, as well as when oncology is suspected. A more gentle method of removal is often used: cauterization with liquid nitrogen. Destruction by cold is a painless operation and it looks like this: the cut papilloma is filled with liquid nitrogen, a reaction with air takes place, and then the papilloma turns into self-destructing crystals.
Now we will talk about the most effective method of treating this virus - laser removal. Before the procedure, doctors conduct tests to rule out the risk of cancer, and if there is none, proceed to the procedure itself.
A laser is focused on the formation and held for a little less than a minute. The beam removes water from the diseased cells and they become crusted. Within half an hour, the skin in this place will turn red, and this reaction will subside in a few days.
Is it necessary to remove the papilloma?
Removal is optional. However, it should be remembered that there are many types of such compounds, and you cannot determine which one you have, which can lead to unpleasant consequences.
For example, with a certain type of virus, the disease can turn into an oncological disease within 3-5 years, while it quickly spreads throughout the body. So, it is better to protect yourself and get rid of education once and for all. Do not think about removing papilloma yourself and at home, it can cause serious complications.
Who is eligible for removal?
Indications for the use of the above methods are the appearance of papillomas on human skin. They are usually only removed when they lose their original appearance, for example if you have injured them, or if they are inflamed or contain cancer cells.
As mentioned above, the main way to treat them is to remove them, but so that they no longer bother you with their appearance, you should undergo a course of prevention, which includes taking immunostimulating, antiviral and cytotoxic drugs.
Features of the procedure
Laser removal treatment affects the skin differently depending on the size of the lesion. It should also be noted that this procedure solves the problem of reappearance.
Despite all the advantages of this method, it also has disadvantages. For example, if the formation is large, a scar may remain in place after the procedure. This is due to the delay in tissue regeneration.
It is very important to take good care of the skin after surgery, because the lack of proper skin care can lead to inflammation and suppuration.
How is laser removal of papillomas performed?
In any case, before starting the procedure, it is necessary to undergo an examination and consult a doctor. This is necessary to find out if there are blood diseases or intolerance to such operations. Local anesthesia is used during the procedure.
The laser removal procedure is painless and completely safe if performed in a special clinic. The success of the operation directly depends not only on the equipment, but also on the experience of the doctor who will perform the removal.
The depth of the rays is selected individually for each patient, depending on the thickness of the skin. The beam is divided into many small beams, directed at the papilloma itself to burn the affected cells without harming health. The laser closes blood vessels and prevents bleeding. This ensures that there is no bruising after removal. At the end of the procedure, the wound is treated with an antiseptic and a bandage or patch is applied.
An operation such as laser removal will help to get rid of formations forever.
Contraindications
What are the contraindications for this procedure:
- This method cannot be used during pregnancy, because a colloid scar may remain on the body due to the active activity of the hormones of the future mother;
- Laser removal is also strictly contraindicated for people with cancer;
- It is not recommended to perform the procedure of the fair sex before the age of eighteen and after the age of 45.
In addition, it is contraindicated:
- Breastfeeding period of the child;
- High blood pressure before the procedure;
- acute, chronic skin diseases;
- Herpes on the skin;
- Fever and chills;
- Diabetes;
- The post-solar period.
Postoperative care
A very important factor is proper care after the procedure, because if you do not take care of it properly or refuse to take care of it at all, the place where the papilloma is can become inflamed or inflamed.
So, the main rules of care after the procedure:
- For three days, you cannot moisten the place with the papilloma, and on the first day it is better not to wash at all so that water does not enter;
- It is not recommended to remove the shell;
- Do not lubricate with various creams and ointments;
- Do not sunbathe;
- do not bathe in a bath or sauna;
- Do not swim in the pool;
- If the papilloma is on the face, do not apply cosmetics;
- It is allowed to smear with "Karganate" or "Fukortsin" once a day;
- To prevent contamination of the wound, you can apply a gauze bandage and close it with adhesive tape. Within two to three days, the crust will disappear on its own, and in its place will be healthy skin.
If you follow these simple care rules, there will be no consequences for your skin and you will be satisfied with the result.
Many people's reviews about laser removal are very positive, because during the operation there is no bleeding and blisters on the body, the operation itself is very quick and painless, there are no scars and it is small (if the formation is not more). 1 cm) formations are removed in one session.
If you have not yet decided how to get rid of papillomas, then we recommend laser removal, you will be satisfied with the process itself and its results.